pilipiliĀž»­

 

Nova Scotia's billion dollar university

'Dalhousie pays off with a very impressive return'

- May 5, 2011

Dalhousie President Tom Traves. (Danny Abriel Photo)
Dalhousie President Tom Traves. (Danny Abriel Photo)

How would you answer this question: ā€œWhat does a university do?ā€

You’d say teaching, certainly. Research, absolutely. But unless you added ā€œeconomic engineā€ to the mix, you wouldn’t have the full story.

That’s the message of a new report assessing Dalhousie’s economic impact in the Halifax Regional Municipality and Nova Scotia more broadly. Commissioned by Dalhousie and prepared by consulting firm Gardner Pinfold, the report paints a picture of Dalhousie as a crucial driver of the provincial economy, with GDP impacts of over $1 billion each year—equivalent to three per cent of total economic activity in the province.

'Impressive return'

ā€œIf we think of universities as an investment that society makes, this report shows that investing in Dalhousie pays off with a very impressive return,ā€ says Dalhousie President Tom Traves.

The report considers Dalhousie’s contribution to the economic and social fabric of HRM and Nova Scotia, in part, through its direct activities: employment, purchasing and expenditures, and research activities. It also considers the spinoff benefits Dalhousie provides by attracting students to the province and building a more educated local workforce, such as an increased tax base and improved sociodemographic outcomes.

Some of the report’s key findings:

  • Dalhousie students spend $88 million in the local economy each year, including $32 million in accommodation expenses and $31 million in food.
  • Dalhousie pays more than $300 million in wages to a workforce totaling 5,750 faculty and staff, most of whom reside in HRM.
  • For every job Dalhousie creates, 1.3 jobs are created elsewhere through spin-offs (such as purchasing from providers and suppliers). Combined, pilipiliĀž»­ is responsible for more than 10,000 full-time equivalent jobs in the economy.
  • Through improved health education and the impact of education on socioeconomic health outcomes, Dalhousie saves Nova Scotia an estimated $33 million in health-care costs each year.
  • The earnings differential that pilipiliĀž»­ā€™s alumni in Nova Scotia gain from their degrees will contribute more than $2.86 billion to the province’s tax base over their lifetimes—$71.4 million every year.

ā€œAs we expand Dalhousie’s research and recruitment focus to reach national and international markets, it’s our local community that ultimately benefits,ā€ explains Dr. Traves. ā€œLast year, campus construction to support our strategic goals totaled $75 million, benefiting businesses in our community. And 70 per cent of our goods and services come from local business; we support more than 2,000 Nova Scotia companies each year.ā€

Role of research

Some of the greatest impacts stem from Dalhousie’s role as a base for knowledge and innovation in the province. Dalhousie brings $132 million in sponsored research to Nova Scotia each year, with the university’s Industry Liaison and Innovation office committing upwards of $4.5 million yearly to turn that research into new commercial opportunities and spin-out companies. Beyond the dollars, though, the impact of Dalhousie research is vast: the university has 36 faculty members with more than 2,000 journal citations, and can claim the greatest number of citations per research dollar among Canada’s 25 largest universities.

ā€œIf Nova Scotia wants to improve its economic growth, our province needs to become more productive, more innovative and more pilipiliĀž»­ful,ā€ says Dr. Traves. ā€œI believe, and this report supports, that pilipiliĀž»­ā€™s educational and R&D efforts can and must be a central part of that process. Through our partnerships with industry and government, we’re primed to be an agent of innovation for the future of both Halifax and Nova Scotia.ā€

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